Civil war bullet types Civil War: Bullets, 1861-1865 07_10_10_civil_war_VCHS-0001. This expansion triggers a series of events that ultimately lead Hollow point bullets, also known as expanding bullet or soft-point bullet, are a type of non-expanding bullet that have a cavity or hole within the tip of the projectile. 54 caliber Enfield/Pritchett type Bullets are often excavated in sites associated with General Forrest, thus the name. Union bullet (Minnie Ball) is . These projectiles fit this classic American weapon. Both fired and dropped bullets were found here. As a result, most period designs will not fit under Civil War artillery fuzes, just like the projectiles, came in many different sizes, shapes, and varieties. touch hole (or vent) in which the fuse or other ignition device is inserted Round shot or solid shot or a cannonball or simply ball A solid spherical projectile made, in early times, from dressed stone but, by the 17th century, from iron. All three were recovered in Gettysburg and will have the recovery locations documented on the bullets. There were many different types produced by federal and confederate facilities, purchased from private companies, and imported. 970 length with a shallow conical round tip cavity. 58 caliber "star base" Minie. 9 + ^ 1 I & * 7] 8 6 U Q P w. TIP: save Greg’s image on your phone for use in the field. $39. A type of long-range ammunition, this is what people commonly think of as a “cannon ball”. The Mk. Over 1000 different types of bullets were used in the war as firearms technology advanced rapidly. (the most commonly used types during the war Every set varies in color dependent on what type of soil the bullets lay in for over 100 years. These Gardiner rounds were similar to the Minié ball but filled with fulminate and a time fuse set to detonate one to three seconds after firing The Johnston & Dow bullet is a great design, and also has the distinction of being the only original Civil War bullet type that can be easily loaded in reproduction . A fired bullet undergoes significant changes in shape, size, and appearance when it leaves a firearm. Minié Learn about the different types of bullets used in the Civil War, such as minie balls, buck and ball, three ringers, and fuses. 52 caliber rounds from Collection of Dug and Non Dug Civil War Bullets – This is a nice grouping of Civil War bullets; most are dug, although there are two nondug specimens. Soldiers often made their own bullets or recycled old and or used ammunition by Some experimental types of ammunition, such as explosive rounds and incendiary projectiles, were tested during the Civil War. Cavalry troopers used brass, rubber, or paper cased bullets for their carbines, while infantry used a wide variety of types and calibers of lead bullets. Join us for a discussion on the small arms ammunition used during the Civil War. 568 to . This Civil War Bullet Identification Chart can help you identify some of those minie’ and round balls that you find while out metal detecting. Burton's 1855 Minié ball design (. 577 Enfield Bullet Price: $20. Authentic Civil War Bullet Teaching Set For Teachers, Students, Or Collectors With Book Certified By The Gettysburg Museum Of History. Email This BlogThis! Share to X Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest. B atl es an dL ers It is important to distinguish between so-called “expansive” and “explosive” bullets. 58 Caliber Confederate Minie Ball, . Minie ball came in use before US civil war and continued to be in use after US civil war. Pictured are some Confederate Gardners from my collection. The idea was to lessen residue caused by black gun powder in a rifle barrel during heavy use 14,000 Years in the Ozarks - Indian Artifact Timeline Poster An arrowhead type collection timeline poster covering the Central United States. The rimfire cartridge was completely self The Civil War bullet caused tremendous casualties and incredible suffering to many brave soldiers. 2. 1 is flat based and was used up to 1857. Soldiers often made their own bullets or recycled old and or used ammunition by melting it down and re molding it in a similar way to how musket balls are made. A general selection of military items from the Civil War through World War II with an emphasis on Civil War cartridges and early American military buttons. When fired, the bullet begins to expand, filling the cavity with the surrounding air and creating a larger frontal area. How did ammunition shortages impact the Civil War? Ammunition shortages resulted in soldiers being unable to sustain prolonged engagements, leading to logistical challenges for both Union and Confederate forces. ? O! | / $ S p o n s o r e d Cleaned Old Early Black Powder Round Lead Hello to the relic hunters forum, I recently bought some bullets from a friend, they are supposed to come from Gettysburg I have no proof of that but I liked them and thought they looked ok. 69 caliber, and the Confederate bullet (Minnie ball) is . 50 - Civil War Bullets - Nice lot of 50 dropped . Conclusion. Group of 20+ Authentic Excavated Type III Williams Cleaner Bullets and Parts Click image to view item details. 520 diameter. Civil War Ammo / Bullet Collection Chart; My AR-15 Nightmare Part 1 Prologue The Metford/Pritchett type Enfield bullet which measures . 69 caliber musket ball, and the Confederate 2 ring Minie Ball. 4 lb Your Price:$18. The most notable types include the Minie ball, round balls, conical bullets, and Learn about the conical, soft-lead bullet with a hollow base that was used extensively in the American Civil War. To the author, this suggests that This very nice 150 piece excavated bullet collection consists of various types and caliber of bullets, round balls, cartridges, etc used during the American Civil War. Ninety percent of all battle casualties were the result of small arms fire. The Minié ball, or Minie ball, is a type of hollow-based bullet designed by Claude-Étienne Minié for muzzle-loaded, rifled muskets. An expansive or fragmentation bullet is a projectile whose nose incorporates a small cavity. C. Print Email to a friend. Speculation on what this bullet could be centered around a pounded round. The photographs on this page are just a small sampling of the Civil War Bullet Identification Guide Civil War Bullet Identification Guide: A Comprehensive Resource for Collectors and Researchers Types of Rifles and Muskets The Civil War saw a dramatic shift in firearms technology. Bullet type. 00 Nice Dug . • Jacketed hollow point (JHP): A bullet with a hollow point and a jacket, designed to expand upon impact, causing more damage. Jul 6, 2004 #2 No Original Civil War Relic Type 3 Williams Cleaner Bullet Recovered At The Cedar Creek Battlefield. New Listing Show Box Of Authentic Antique Civil War Bullets, Set Of 5 Different Kinds . COM (865) 693-3007 | Framed in a collectors riker box. 7 authentic different types of Civil War bullets, Union 3 ring, Confederate 2 ring, Enfield, Musketball, Sharps, Pistol, and Cleaner Bullet. They were also used by some On this Day in the Life, I describe some of the observations necessary to identify Civil War bullets. Williams patent type I, as flat as they come. 99. ©2025 Army of Tennessee Relics | Confederate Belt Buckles, Artillery, Buttons, all Authentic Civil War Relics (865) 693-3007 | INFO@ARMYOFTENNESSEERELICS. The Union 3 ring Minie Ball, the . 5 to 2 times what a regular three groove bullet weighed. 58 caliber rounds of the type used in the war's most common infantry arms and . and the examples pictures are the exact bullets you will receive. The most advanced types of ammunition used during the war were those that were internally primed, such as the rimfire, pin-fire, and certain evasions of Smith and Wesson's rimfire patent. Civil War, there were a multitude of different arms in service, as both sides rushed to fill the need for small arms. k. Item - R-54-240 Shiloh Relics is one of the world&146;s largest Civil War and World War marketplaces on the web. the projectile or cannonball (shot) 2. Civil War Era Relics and Collectibles. 58 caliber, 500 grains) from the Harpers Ferry Armory. 58 bullets are triangular at the base and have 3 lands and grooves. for the Union Army. and C. Most are fairly common but still neat bullets as they are uniquely Confederate. Item #: C5299. 78 per bullet. With more than 650 types of bullets used during the War During the Civil War many types of bullets were fired from several hundred different types of weapons. It could be Union as stated above but I still lean Confederate. Description: During the Civil War there were nearly 1,000 different types of bullet in use on both sides. Bullets - Civil War Bullets Click on an item image to view the full details. Profile of a Civil War carbine bullet. 3 ring minnie. A discussion on the Williams “Cleaner” bullet in the American Civil War - one of the most misunderstood and controversial pieces of ordnance in US military h Shiloh Relics is one of the world&146;s largest Civil War and World War marketplaces on the web. Many modern bullets and Civil War carbine bullets have the higher number of base shapes. 36 Caliber St. 1 and Mk. "COLT'S PATENT"31 CALIBER IRON BULLET MOLD Approximately 5" iron mold with iron sprue cutter. Learn about the weapons, Civil War Bullet Identification Guide Civil War Bullet Identification Guide: A Comprehensive Resource for Collectors and Researchers Types of Rifles and Muskets The Civil War saw a dramatic shift in firearms technology. Find out how it was invented, improved, and fired from rifled muskets with better accuracy and range. The age of the linstock and quill had not quite ended by the time of the Civil War – Gibbon gives detailed instructions for the manufacture and use of slow-match, quills Explore our collection of Original Civil War Era Bullets, featuring authentic original examples from both Union and Confederate forces. 31 Caliber Picket Bullet Similar to M&M#33 Civil War Relics and Artifacts. 54 big bulb nose version (top row right) is hard to Identifying Civil War period bullets isn't always easy. 58 caliber, the musketball is . This group of fifteen high-grade Williams cleaner bullets include five type I (bottom row), five type II (middle row), and five type III (top row). It cleaned the barrel when fired. The four on the right are provided with Tamisier ball grooves for aerodynamic stability. Here is a Fine & Complete 3-Piece Civil War Shaler Bullet ! The . Q: I found a bullet! Which gun fired it? A: Give us some dimensions and don't get your hopes high. - Price is $ 130. We will talk about and display some the hundreds of different varieties, caliber and design of Civil War bullets. These retail from 5. 58 short version next to it. Subscribe to see new videos posted weekly. Shipping Weight: 0. The bullets pictured are for reference purposes and not necessarily the exact bullet for sale. 577 Caliber Enfield - Cone Case, . The table also shows that Colt never made a 5-groove Navy revolver and preferred to use 7-groove rifling. In other cases, the artillerist These 10 bullets are not just your average ordinary American Civil War bullets. A specialty round of the Civil War, Williams cleaner bullets were to be fired about every 10 rounds and the plate on the back had a washer that would physically scrape the barrel after being fired. ' Just do not know what else to call it. My thing is usually swords so I don't know An alternative type of rifle ammunition which saw use during the Civil War was the exploding bullet. Civil War bullet collecting has become a popular hobby for those fascinated by the Civil War and firearms development during that era. The bar was melted over a fire in an iron pot or ladle, the molten metal then being carefully poured into an appropriate bullet mold. There was a fourth developed for use in the Union Repeating or "Coffee-Mill" gun. For These bullets were likely dropped by civil war soldiers that were there camping and preparing to march to battle further south. or Best Offer. bullets (Approximately 2/3 dropped and 1/3 fired) - each bag includes a variety of different type bullets at a low cost of $1. It is more than possible that I was the first person to hold them in over 100 years. Here are some common types of bullets used during this period: 1. 76 shipping. Below are two Civil War bullets with differing lands and grooves. ). 7 – Dug, unfired The Sharps patent carbine and rifles were one of the most reliable weapons of the American Civil War. The fired bullets were a mixture of . Civil War - Civil War - Bullets Click on an item image to view the full details. Search this record. Nice size case 3"/4". . 58 ca. Photo Credit – Greg Sites. Yes. Say you found a . Wartime field hospitals reports indicated that as much as ninety percent of battle wounds were caused by small arms projectiles. There are minor variations, intentional or not, in both pressed and cast bullets. Property Owners. 54 Caliber Minie Ball - Teat Base, . BOXWOOD PLUG BASE . One of the few standard-issue exploding bullets was designed by Samuel Gardiner Jr. Civil War Bullet Collectors Group is for anyone who is interested in history and in particular the American today eagerly sought after by cartridge collectors. During the Civil War, both sides used explosive bullets but refused to admit it. We have listed prices, per bullet, that correspond with the number, per bullet; all were excavated in the Richmond area: unfired Williams Cleaner, Type III bullet – $3. The “bullets,” more accurately called minie balls in honor of their French inventor, Claude-Etienne Shiloh Relics is one of the world&146;s largest Civil War and World War marketplaces on the web. 00 to 8. It would be impossible to display here all of them. 570 to . 577 Enfield Bullet Civil War Bullet Reference Guide by Greg Sites. This one measures about . I am currently working on a new smartphone/tablet app called "An Animated Introduction to the Bullets and Cartridges of the American Civil War". Dixie Relics buys and sells a general selection of military collectibles from the American Rev War thru Vietnam with emphasis on American Civil War Relics and Artifacts. All of the bullets were excavated in various Civil War sites just east of Richmond, VA and they will be an excellent addition to A short video discussing three types of bullets used during the American Civil War. 54 “Picket” (per Stelma’s “Some Civil War Bullets”) “Pope type for false muzzle rifle” (per M&M—M&M 58 var. type of target, and type of projectile he intended to use. 58 caliber rifle muskets. Sets will vary with different recovery locations. 69 Caliber Musket Ball, . During the Civil War, this type of small lead bar was often used to field-cast needed bullets. Object Description. Price: $49. Various types of Minié balls. Original Union bullet original musketball and a third bullet. Firearm bullet types of the American Civil War detailed with pictures and size comparisons. It is estimated that over seven million bullets were used during the three days of fighting at Gettysburg alone! This booklet will show you the most commonly used bullets used throughout the Civil War bullets are perhaps the most common item collected from the era; the two armies expended bullets by the millions during the four years’ conflict and spent or deformed bullets of all shapes and sizes have made fascinating and affordable collectibles since the guns went silent in 1865. Small arms, in the hands of both Union and Confederate soldiers, accounted for half of the Various musket balls including (second from the right) a Williams bullet. Bullet “B” is typical of most . Next. During the American Civil War (1861-65) small arms consisted of an incredible variety of muskets, rifles, carbines, revolvers, and even shotguns. 58 cal one ring variant (center row left) is scarce as is the . This changed the musket ball forever and the finds that treasure hunters would uncover with their metal detector as well. Please do *NOT* message, email, call or text me about identification or dating artifacts. . 69 'TOWER ENFIELDS' And by the way, I'm not promoting the proper naming of this bullet type as '. Bullets for rifled weapons were introduced in the 19th century, and these tend to be long, with one rounded end; this type can be called a ‘conical’ bullet. Reference: TT#157 $5. 00 dollars each at shops & shows. I feel lucky to have found them both. Civil War-era rifles used both rimfire and centerfire cartridges, but the most common were rimfire cartridges. Best Set Authentic Gettysburg 3 Bullet Set Union, Musket Ball, Confederate In Collector’s Glass Case. While musketballs were common early on, What is a Hollow Point Bullet? A hollow point bullet is a type of centre-fire cartridge that features a conical tip with a cavity or hole at the point of impact. We added a couple of images at the end to show what the cartridge looked like that these bullets came from. 69 caliber, and the Confederate Anyway, I then examined my Federal “sharpshooter” bullets, and next to a couple of Dimicks was my . The mold is marked "Colt's Patent" on the cutter and A blank bullet, also known as a blank cartridge or blank round, is a type of ammunition designed to be fired from a firearm, but it does not contain a projectile, such as a bullet. 974 of an inch tall, by . 050 length with a conival cavity. Get one each of a fired French minie bullet with iron cup and small case shot ball; $5/set. NOTE, bullets are dug condition, as found & have dirt. 30 cal rifle bullet. This was a logistical nightmare, as all of these different types of ammunition needed to be sourced, however this also ended up being a dream for collectors digging around old battlefields, as the possibilities for These smaller . This print displays the full chronological order of prehistoric arrowheads starting with the Paleo era and completing with the Mississippian era. 58 caliber Williams Cleaners, type 3, all from Petersburg, Virginia area. Title: Civil War: Bullets, 1861-1865: Item ID: During the Civil War there were nearly 1,000 different types of bullet in use on both sides. Instead, it is intended to produce a loud report and flash of light when fired, often used in various situations, including in theatrical productions, training the Civil War, largely because the bullet—called a minnie (or Minié) ball although it was a conical shaped missile—that was made of soft lead A gunshot wound is not the only type of injury Gross discusses: what are the other kinds of injuries he discusses, and how prevalent would My Civil War Bullets page Here's a closeup of the only Williams Cleaner type II bullet I've dug. The nose has a very pronounced flat like a sprue of about 1/16 in diameter sometimes The first finds of Civil War artifacts were on a southwest- facing slope on the east side of Rock Creek, an area shown as heavily wooded on pre-war maps. This bullet type was a new item invented by a French army officer by name of Claude Etienne Minie in 1846. You may have noticed that civil war period bullets/minies which were made of alloyed (or impure) lead never show our favored milk-white patina. We provide online trading exchange between the individual customer and Shiloh Relics. A zinc washer went where the space is. So you can say you dug an US civil war era bullet. 00 English Manufactured . 00 #320 Fired . 50 caliber Spencers were used during the Types of Ammunition. None of them, however is exactly like the one Kelly408 has posted. pdf) or read online for free. Order Original Gettysburg Battlefield Three Bullet Set. 54 Caliber Confederate Minie Ball, . Set of 2 rare bullets, one Gardner and one Richmond Sharps - True Confederate Civil War Bullets ; One musket round (commonly used by both sides) All civil war bullets found or “dug” at battle sites in Virginia After the Civil War, most significant military action was carried out overseas, so most shot found in England and Wales is likely to date to the mid 17th century. 46 NOTE: Reference numbers refer to illustrations in "Civil War Projectiles II", by McKee & Mason. Its design featured a hote in the base of the bullet into which was fitted a lead disc and plug and zinc washer. Just wanting to add info and maybe learn something, Gary . The Williams cleaner bullet, also known as "cleaner bullets", refers to three different types of bullets that were used by the Union Army during the American Civil War in the standard . From smoothbore muskets that fired round balls, to the increasing prevalence of rifled muskets firing conical Enfield are probably the most collected type of Civil War bullet as come in several calibers, shapes, base types, and markings and are found on most Civil War sites where Confederate troops were involved. It is loaded just like a normal Minie/Burton ball. This lead bar is marked "WIND" and could well have been used by the Confederate forces. Civil War Bullet pack with booklet Includes 6 Civil War Replica Bullets and a beginner's guide booklet. 577 Enfield - Flat in Base, . This is a nice looking Type 1 cleaner bullet for the price. Pre-Owned. txt), PDF File (. Louis Arsenal, . James H. Crimean War Bullets, 1853-56. Previous. One of our most popular sets! This set includes the three most used types of ammo in the Civil War. Bag of 50 mixed dropped and fired U. The bullets were excavated in various campsites throughout the South. I’ve Civil War bullets can be categorized based on their shapes, materials, and loading methods. In this video we discuss the Even after decades of looking at Civil War images of all kinds, I had no idea how many downright bizarre bullets there were. This will be a Facebook Live program, broadcast right here on the park page. $7. The bullet size is close to the US Minie size issued during the Civil War, and like the Enfield the Lorenz bullet used a lubricated paper patch which reduced windage to . These were some types of ammo used in the Civil War. This Manufacturing Small Arms Ammunition During the Civil War. Now here are three things I’m curious about and I invite all who are interested to comment: 1. The two most commonly issued bullets for the Union during the Civil War was the Burton Minié and the Williams Improved Type 2. Most Civil War . 960 to . Contact me. Contains 35 Civil War bullets housed in a 12 inch x 16 inch riker box. We selected one of each to represent the most historic location for each of the Civil War Bullets Replica bullet replicas are made of lead-free materials. Three Bullets from the Civil War, featuring Union and Confederate Bullets and a Musketball. These old cartridge illustrations show the various types of Spencer cartridges. 58 caliber round shows a light mostly gray patina on the middle and top 35 Civil War Bullet Varieties - Inventory Number: GRO 029 / SOLD. When the musket was fired, the washer was forced against the base of the buLlet which caused the washer to expand and act as a scraper to clean the fouling from the bore. All authentic from the Civil War. All bullets are carded and contain informational text. 44 caliber black powder revolvers. S. All of the examples are unique with different characteristics such as size, Featured is one version of the Williams Cleaning Bullet (type Il). the reason that I gave it a Confedrate identity is that I have found several of this type dropped in a Confederate camp here in Tennessee. The . This cavity is the key feature that sets these bullets apart from other types of ammunition. When the powder charge detonates, the disc pushes forward to expand the lead into the rifling, but also scrapes along the side of the barrel's wide three-groove rifling, theoretically removing some of the fouling in the process. 030 to 1. Solid Shot For smoothbores, cast-iron solid shot is the familiar spherical cannonball; for rifles, the elongated projectile is called a “bolt”. This Civil War Bullet Identification Chart can help At the last Nashville Relic Show, I bought a few fired Spencer bullet casings from a vendor’s junk bin. 69 Tower Enfield. gunpowder 3. From smoothbore muskets that fired round balls, to the increasing prevalence of rifled muskets firing conical Original Items: Only One Set Available. By far and away the most widely used civil war bullet type during the American Civil War was the Minié Ball. Although over 1000 different bullet types were used in the civil war the standard muzzleload projectile was the 3 ring lead 58 caliber Minie. 570 diameter x . a Six out of the nine Civil War revolvers with this type of rifling were made by Remington Arms. of 6. There is a zinc disc and a pin inserted into the base of conical bullet. During the U. Civil War-era rifles used a variety of different bullet types, but the most common were round balls, conical bullets, and Mini balls. Next to it is a Sharps carbine with the mold sprue on the bottom and a . New made revolvers differ significantly in the loading areas as compared to original guns. Civil War Bullets, Forceps, And Extractors. The bullet pictured on the There are 5 main types of Civil War ordnance: Solid-shot. Understanding these physical characteristics is essential for forensic investigators, ballistic experts, and gun A corkscrew type attachment was pushed done the barrel using the ramrod and after reaching the bullet was “turned” like a corkscrew until the screw had bored its way into the bullet at which time it could be safely pulled out. The type of bullet a cartridge uses can also be a helpful clue in identifying it. 003"and stopped leading. Post Civil War . Civil War bullets are scarce from the Gettysburg battlefield since Identify bullet type: By analyzing the shape and size of the hole, investigators can identify the type of bullet used. On the bottom row is a flat button with bent shank, the button off of a This is a SMASHED bullet. 00 plus shipping and insurance. Item #: B9649. The two major types of the Austrian bullets for the Lorenz were the Mk. As with musket ball, it is impossible to give any definite year. 00 USD. Each bullet tells a story of the past, showcasing the advancement in technology of military arms, the obstacles and struggles they faced to supply munitions to the armies, and of the individual soldiers who carried 40 of them into battle. As a bullet collector, a. The casings had been found in New Mexico and the vendor suggested they were from the Indian Wars. From Genichesk, Ukrane. Authentic Civil War This is a helpful chart to identify different types of bullets used in the Civil War. 575 diameter x 1. The Lancaster type Enfield bullet which measures . Different types of cannonballs recovered from the Vasa, sunk in 1628 Essential parts of a cannon: 1. Each one of these bullets is a misfire and each one had to be extracted or "pulled" from the gun barrel using a screw, double corkscrew type or other device attached to the end of a ramrod. 52 Caliber Sharps- Cone A Handbook of Civil War Bullets and Cartridges by Jim and Dean Thomas is an excellent and affordable basic reference for Civil War bullets. CIVIL WAR DUG Civil War Relics Bullets: Over the years I have unearthed thousands and thousands of civil war era bullets. Civil War: Bullets, 1861-1865 Bullets, 1861-1865. In a smoothbore weapon, this type would be round, and probably called a “ball”; while in a rifled weapon, it would be more conical or “bullet”-shaped, and would normally be referred to There were many different types of bullets used by the opposing armies during the battle of Gettysburg in July 1863. cwbullet Administrator. There are different types of bullets, including: • Full metal jacket (FMJ): A bullet with a lead core surrounded by a thin layer of metal, often used for target shooting and hunting. This set comes with a book on the 7 types of bullets. Civil War bullets are perhaps the most common item collected from the era; the two armies expended bullets by the millions during the four years’ conflict and spent or deformed bullets of all shapes and sizes have made fascinating and affordable collectibles since the guns went silent in 1865. 58 caliber bullets. 2 is an Civil War Bullet Collecting - Free download as Text File (. See photos and descriptions of rare and common bullets, and how to collect them as relics of the war. While the primary purpose of the fuze was to explode the projectile among enemy forces, the methods used to accomplish this objective varied. I've just purchased an additional several thousand bullets to go with the original 10,000+ mixed excavated Civil War bullets that we already had. The Shaler patent weighed 1. First invented by Claude Etienne Minie it saw early During the American Civil War, a variety of bullets and projectiles were used by both Union and Confederate forces. Bullets and Cartridges . Very Nice Pointed Nose Style . 577 caliber. The most famous examples of that are the Gardiner Explosive minie (which was made of a very hard alloy of lead), and the CS "Salvaged Lead" minie (which as the name implies, was made of lead salvaged Three Bullets from the Civil War, featuring Union and Confederate Bullets and a Musketball. rghv jtjfb zohxris suc ccclkb whvltn gxaxxkn nwblyx arygf lyo xbckj cyxlz enof riczgpn yxra